How Covid-19 is leading to more cases of serious Heart Disease



The World Health Organization (WHO) proclaimed coronavirus disease (COVID-19) a pandemic. It has become obvious that the disease behaves differently in distinct subsets of people. Pre-existing cardiovascular illness and hypertension, as well as diabetes and advanced age, have emerged as pretty substantial predictors of poor outcome in these disease patients.

Recently, there have been several instances of covid patients presenting with acute myocardial infarction. When they were exposed to coronary angiography, it was discovered that they were normal. Even if the advent has been less frequent in recent years, the threat remains. In this case, it is critical to understand the effect of a coronavirus infection on the heart and how harmful it is for cardiac patients. Call and book your appointment with BEWELL hospital to fight against COVID.

THE HEART CAN BE INVOLVED BY CORONAVIRUS INFECTION IN THREE DIFFERENT WAYS:

  • Myocarditis is caused by direct or indirect immunological damage.
  • An acute coronary syndrome is caused by stress.
  • Arrhythmias, including sudden cardiac death, are caused by electrolyte and acid-base disturbances.
  • It should be noted that the first two, acute coronary syndrome and myocarditis, might present with chest discomfort, ECG abnormalities, and cardiac enzyme increase. As a result, patients

    with documented coronary artery disease must be exceedingly careful with drug compliance and treatment of covid risk factors.

    It is critical to remember that no one medicine has been shown to have a definitive therapeutic role in coronavirus infection. Azithromycin and hydroxy-chloroquine have been mentioned, although both can lengthen the QT interval on an ECG and predispose people to life-threatening arrhythmias. As a result, none of these medications should be used for self-medication and should only be ingested when prescribed by a physician.

    While the coronavirus pandemic is a source of concern for the entire world, a patient with a history of heart disease must be especially cautious. Nowhere is the adage "Prevention is better than cure" more applicable than in such patients. Therefore, measures for cardiac patients in covid 19 are required.

    As a result, all cardiac patients are strongly urged to follow basic (precautions for heart patients in covid 19) preventative measures such as social distance, hand washing, and the use of upper respiratory protection to avoid catching the coronavirus infection and any negative outcomes. In addition, those who have recovered from a coronavirus infection (heart patients with covid recovery) must take extra care of their hearts.

    What kind of heart damage can COVID-19 cause?

    Some people have suffered cardiac damage as a result of their battle with COVID-19, even after they have recovered. This can happen in a variety of ways.

    The first is caused by a shortage of oxygen. COVID-19 generally affects the lungs, resulting in reduced levels of oxygen in the blood. This causes your heart to work harder and, in some cases, overwork itself. As a result, the heart may fail or cells and tissue in the heart may die.

    Due to the fact that COVID-19 causes inflammation in the body, some people may develop myocarditis or inflammation of the heart muscle. This can cause your heart to weaken or interrupt its rhythm. It may also result in blood clots.

    Cardiomyopathy is another potential issue. This is a disorder that can be hereditary or brought on by physical stress, such as fighting a virus. Simply put, your body creates chemicals that shock and weakens your heart.

    Is having heart disease a risk factor for acquiring a severe case of COVID-19?

    Yes. Adults of any age who have heart failure, coronary artery disease, cardiomyopathies, or pulmonary hypertension are at a higher risk.

    You are also at a higher risk if you have high blood pressure or have had a stroke in the past.

    If I have heart disease, can I reduce my chances of acquiring a severe case of COVID-19?

    The good news is that you can reduce your chances of getting a severe case of COVID-19. And you do so in the same way that you lower your chances of having heart disease problems. This is significant since our new pandemic way of life may be contributing to bad heart health practices.

    Staying active, according to providers, should be done at home or outside, away from other people. Keep an eye on your blood pressure. Find techniques to deal with your stress. Instead of eating out frequently, prepare low-sodium, heart-healthy meals at home.

    If you must leave your home, make sure you do it safely. Wearing a face mask, keeping six feet apart from people, avoiding huge crowds, and washing your hands when you come home is all part of it.

    What should I do if I have heart problems and develop COVID-19?

    If you have heart disease and contract COVID-19, you should notify your healthcare practitioner as soon as possible. They will most likely ask you to stay in touch so that you can keep them up to speed on your symptoms. Your provider will also advise you on how to get tested and whether or not you should go to the hospital. Also, unless your doctor instructs you otherwise, do not discontinue your heart, diabetes, or blood pressure medicine. If your symptoms worsen, call your doctor or go to the nearest emergency room.

    What are some other heart-health risks to be aware of at this time?

    Even if you do not develop COVID-19, the pandemic might have a negative impact on your heart health in other ways.

    According to data, some people are not obtaining the medical therapy they require at this time. Many people are cancelling routine appointments with primary care physicians and cardiologists. Worse, some people are ignoring warning symptoms of a heart attack or stroke because they believe hospitals are already overburdened with COVID-19 patients.

    If you believe you are having a heart attack or stroke, call our emergency care at BEWELL HOSPITAL. Paramedics, nurses, doctors, and other first responders are taught how to prevent the infection from spreading. They can safely cure you – and maybe save your life.